Psoriasis Type

Generally, there are 7 different types of psoriasis, which a medical professional can diagnose as:

Most Common – Plaque Psoriasis

Plaque Psoriasis is the most common variation of Psoriasis that afflicts 80 % of psoriasis sufferers. The signs of this type include raised,red or pink patches and lesions covered with a whitish/silvery build-up of dead skin cells, called scale. Plaque Psoriasis  flares can come and go, with some flares lasting for years. It typically is localized on:

  • knees
  • scalp
  • elbows
  • the lower back

Guttate Psoriasis

Guttate Psoriasis is considered the second most typical type of psoriasis after plaque psoriasis. It affects  1 out of 10 psoriasis sufferers. It appears as  tiny, red or pink spots that  look like  drops scattered on the skin. Typically, guttate eruptions are not as thick as plague patches, and they can appear on:

  • the trunk
  • scalp
  • face
  • ears
  • upper arms
  • thighs
  • limbs

Psoriatic Arthritis

Statistics from the National Psoriasis Foundation say that about 35 percent of psoriasis sufferers end up developing psoriatic arthritis within 10 years of the onset of psoriasis. The common manifestations of this form of psoriasis are  pain in the limbs, stiff joints, and swelling of fingers/toes. Any signs of psoriatic arthritis require  prompt medical care. It is critically important to start  treatment  as soon as possible;  to prevent or slow down  joint damage.

Inverse Psoriasis

Inverse Psoriasis appears as distinctive red lesions in skin folds and recesses. Unlike plaque psoriasis that is usually scaling and peeling, inverse psoriasis is shiny and smooth. It is called inverse because it does not affect the  outer  skin surfaces, but the body folds and private areas. Excessive rubbing by  clothing and perspiration can significantly aggravate this condition.

Nail Psoriasis

One  out of every  two psoriasis sufferers  also has nail psoriasis. Its symptoms are similar to nail fungus:  nail pain accompanied by nail separation, changes of the nail plate coloring and nail pitting.

Pustular Psoriasis

Pustular Psoriasis is a uncommon form of psoriasis and affects mostly adults. It shows up first with reddening  followed by flaking and eruption of pus-filled bumps. It can be very serious and requires  immediate medical help. Symptoms, which characterize pustular psoriasis include fever, tremors,  pounding heartbeat, nausea and muscle weakness.

Erythrodermic Psoriasis

Erythrodermic Psoriasis is a rare type of psoriasis that affects 1-2% of psoriasis sufferers in their lifetime.  The condition is characterized by severe pain, irritation, and bright-red inflammation that generally covers the entire body. Like pustular psoriasis, erythrodermic psoriasis is very serious and must be treated immediately by medical professionals without delay. Signs typically include quickened heartbeat and body temperature swings which cause  protein and fluid loss that can be life threatening if left untreated.

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